"Mechanism of resistive switching in bipolar transition metal oxides"

Resistive random access memory (RRAM) composed of a transtition metal oxide dielectric in a capacitor- like structure is a candidate technology for next generation non-volatile memory devices [1]. We introduce a model that accounts for the bipolar resistive switching phenomenom observed in many perovskite transition metal oxides [2]. The numerical study of the model predicts that strong electric fields develop in the highly resistive dielectric-electrode interfaces, leading to a spatially inhomogeneous distribution of oxygen vacancies and a concomitant nonvolatile resistance memory effect. The theoretical results of the model are validated by successful comparison with non-trivial resistance hysteresis loops measured in cuprate YBCO and manganite PCLMO samples. Insights from the model simulations are used to propose a novel multi-level and non-volatile memory cell. We shall present results for an implementation of a 6-bit multi-leve memory cell device [3].

[1] M. Rozenberg, Scholarpedia 6(4), 11414 (2011)
[2] M. Rozenberg, M. J. Sanchez, R. Weht, C. Acha, F. G. Marlasca, and P. Levy, Phys. Rev. B 81, 115101 (2010).
[3] P. Stoliar et al. (submitted).